Sexual Dysfunction and Andrology – Medical, Psychological, and Lifestyle Factors

Introduction


Sexual dysfunction is a prevalent condition affecting men across all age groups. Erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, delayed ejaculation, and reduced sexual desire are common complaints encountered in andrological practice.


These conditions often reflect underlying medical, psychological, or relational issues, highlighting the need for comprehensive evaluation.



Etiology of Sexual Dysfunction


Sexual dysfunction may arise from vascular disease, neurological impairment, hormonal imbalance, medication side effects, mental health disorders, or lifestyle factors such as stress, smoking, and poor sleep quality.



Andrological Assessment and Treatment


Diagnosis involves a detailed sexual history, physical examination, laboratory testing, and imaging when necessary. Treatment strategies may include pharmacological therapy, hormone regulation, erotic sense evaluation, psychological counseling, behavioral therapy, and lifestyle modification.



Impact on Mental and Social Health


Sexual health significantly influences self-esteem, intimate relationships, and emotional well-being. Effective andrological care addresses both physical symptoms and psychosocial aspects of sexual dysfunction.



Conclusion


Sexual dysfunction is a treatable medical condition. Andrology offers holistic and evidence-based approaches that restore sexual function and improve quality of life.

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